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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Gimme That
Old Time Christmas! Holiday Films DVD, MP4 Download, USB
( #JCKaelin here: I am of the philosophy
that Xmas trees should go out after the 12th Day Of Christmas
(Twelfth Night, aka January 5); that's the day my father's parents
chose to put theirs out, too; but not everyone observes this
Christmastide tradition, so to those who don't, here's Falling
Needles Family Fest Day :) ) ========= December 30: Falling
Needles Family Fest Day: -- This day reminds us to clean up
Christmas trees and recycle them instead of letting them rot away.
Christmas is a pretty important celebration, so naturally,
everyone pulls out all the stops. Live Christmas trees are usually
the centerpiece of the decorations in a lot of people's houses. So
what happens to the tree after Christmas is over? Lights and
tinsel can go into storage until the next year, but real trees
will need to be disposed of safely. The best way to clean up your
live tree is to make sure it gets recycled. Falling Needles Family
Fest Day is one of the many holidays by the special day-inventing
couple, Thomas and Ruth Roy of Wellcat Holidays.This holiday has
been published in the “Chase’s Calendar of Events”
and is used to remind people to take down their Christmas trees
and recycle them. It is an awareness celebration and not a
traditional holiday. Christmas trees became popular in America
around 1700 and have become a symbol of Christmas around the
country. Private homes and public spaces alike are decorated with
Christmas trees as soon as the season rolls around. Live Christmas
trees are more environmentally friendly than fake trees because
they are biodegradable. And there’s nothing like the smell
of pine to remind you that the season of cheer has arrived! You
can’t sip on cocoa in front of a plastic tree and feel like
it’s the season to be jolly. But the most important thing is
to ensure that your live tree returns to the environment to make
sure that it gets recycled and doesn’t end up in the
landfill and becomes part of the enormous amount of waste
generated during the holiday season. If you happen to have a tree
with the roots still attached, you could just plant it in your
backyard. This is even better than a plastic tree because you’ll
be able to bring it inside from the garden in time for next
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: New York
City History Documentary Collection MP4 Video Download DVD
December 30: New Year's Eve Eve: -- The
penultimate day of the year, that being the day before the final
day of the year. Since the 1300s, eve has referred to the evening
before an event, usually a holiday. New Year's Eve (December 31)
names the day before New Year's Day (January 1), making New Year's
Eve Eve the day before New Year's Eve (December 30). While New
Year's Eve has been evidenced since the 1400s, New Year's Eve Eve
has only been recorded since at least the 1980s. The phrase
originates due to the global and long-running popularity of New
Year's Eve, with people busy celebrating on - and companies
capitalizing on - the festive time between Christmas and New
Year's as students are on break and employees off work or on
vacation. People may observe New Year's Eve Eve to get in the
spirit ahead of New Year's Eve. New Year's Eve Eve is also a time
many people choose to prepare food and decorations or solidify
plans for their New Year's Eve parties. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Hands
Of Time... A Story On American Clocks DVD, MP4, USB Drive
December 30: The Festival Of Enormous
Changes At The Last Minute Day: -- People usually panic when they
realize that there are only two days left of the year until the
next year rolls out. You may think you are out of time, but you
still have two days to complete and fulfill your goals for the
year! This day reminds us that changes can still be made and new
year's resolutions can still be resolved. Two days may not be
lengthy but it is enough time to finish whatever you started with.
You can always start that diet or workout routine. Take the time
to plan for next year and undertake and commit to those plans this
time around. There is not much information about who the founder
of the Festival of Enormous Changes at the Last Minute was. There
is also no information on when it was first celebrated. However,
December 30 is the day remembered as the Festival of Enormous
Changes at the Last Minute. It is precisely what the holiday name
suggests - a day to do, finish, and accomplish all one's plans
before the next year arrives. It is a day to be reminded that the
year is about to end. There is still time to make some adjustments
and transformations for whatever agenda and business one might
have. Two days is just enough time to feel that sort of pressure
to finally get a head start on those plans that have not yet been
completed or those that have not been started. Some people feel
down knowing that they did not tick each bullet point off of their
resolution's list, but the holiday is also a reminder that there
is so much more in store for us. Whether an optimist or pessimist,
one thing stays the same - there is always time for change as long
as life continues to go on. This day looks forward to what is in
store for the future instead of looking at what could have been
done differently in the past. It is a day to reflect on the past
without regret and instead look at old actions and experiences as
lessons. The day is known as a festival because like-minded people
join together to celebrate both a year that is about to end and a
year that is about to begin. Goals can only be achieved through a
plan and this is the perfect day to do that. On Sale @ 15% Off
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Wall
Street Crash Of 1929 Documentary Set MP4 Video Download DVD
December 30: National Resolution Planning Day: -- Today we're getting a headstart on setting goals for next year! Did you know that one in three people fail their New Year's resolutions in the first month? And only 10% of people are successful at keeping their resolutions throughout the year? While there are many reasons for this, it is necessary that you set- and commit to your resolutions before the new year actually begins for a better chance at success. But how did the start of a new year become the de facto 'fresh start'? It is better to start thinking of your resolutions ahead of time rather than wait for January 1 to come around, as by then it is probably already too late to decide on them. If you plan your resolutions on December 30 then you'll be good to go when the New Year arrives. The ancient tradition of making resolutions for the new year started at the Babylonian festival of Akitu over 4,000 years ago. Spanning 12 days, the 'rebirth of the natural world' would be celebrated by the Babylonians. A new king would be crowned, crops would be planted, and promises would be made to the gods. They believed that if these promises or resolutions were kept and fulfilled, the gods would be happy instead of vengeful. In 153 B.C., to honor the god Janus, January 1 was declared as the start of the new year by the Roman Senate. Janus was an entity with two faces who had the ability to look backward and forward in time - this symbolized the end of one year and the beginning of another. But it wasn't until 100 years later, in 46 B.C., that the concept of the new year being on January 1 was made official and effective by Julius Caesar. Just like the Babylonians, the Romans would pledge promises to their god Janus about their behavior for the coming year. During the Middle Ages, the 'Peacock Vow' would be renewed at the end of each year. Essentially, these were resolutions that knights committed to in order to uphold the code of knighthood. Knights would place their hands on a cooked peacock and renew their oaths to protecting honor and chivalry. The phrase 'new year resolution' appeared for the first time in a Boston newspaper in 1813, and from there onwards, modern resolutions became a thing. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT! https://store.earthstation1.com/wastcrof19do.html |
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
American Adventure: TV History Series 1607-1876 DVD MP4 USB Drive
December 30, 1803: The History Of The
United States: The Territorial Expansion of the United States (The
Territorial Evolution of the United States): The Louisiana
Purchase: -- The United States takes formal possession of the
territory of Louisiana. The Louisiana Purchase was a land deal
between the United States and France, in which the U.S. acquired
approximately 827,000 square miles of land west of the Mississippi
River for 15M USD. In April 1802 President Thomas Jefferson
received reports that Spain would retrocede to France the vast
territory of Louisiana. As the United States had expanded
westward, navigation of the Mississippi River and access to the
port of New Orleans had become critical to American commerce, so
this transfer of authority was cause for concern. Jefferson wrote
U.S. Minister to France Robert Livingston: "every eye in the
US. is now fixed on this affair of Louisiana. perhaps nothing
since the revolutionary war has produced more uneasy sensations
through the body of the nation." The presence of Spain was
not so provocative. A conflict over navigation of the Mississippi
had been resolved in 1795 with a treaty in which Spain recognized
the United States' right to use the river and to deposit goods in
New Orleans for transfer to oceangoing vessels. In his letter to
Livingston, Jefferson wrote, "Spain might have retained [New
Orleans] quietly for years. her pacific dispositions, her feeble
state, would induce her to increase our facilities there, so that
her possession of the place would be hardly felt by us." He
went on to speculate that "it would not perhaps be very long
before some circumstance might arise which might make the cession
of it to us the price of something of more worth to her."
Jefferson's vision of thus obtaining territory from Spain was
changed by the prospect of having the much more powerful France of
Napoleon Bonaparte as a next-door neighbor. France had surrendered
its North American possessions at the end of the French And Indian
War. New Orleans and Louisiana west of the Mississippi were
transferred to Spain in 1762, and French territories east of the
Mississippi, including Canada, were ceded to Britain the next
year. But Napoleon, who took power in 1799, aimed to restore
France's presence on the continent. The Louisiana situation
reached a crisis point in October 1802 when Spain's King Charles
IV signed a decree transferring the territory to France and the
Spanish agent in New Orleans, acting on orders from the Spanish
court, revoked Americans' access to the port's warehouses. These
moves prompted outrage in the United States. While Jefferson and
Secretary Of State James Madison worked to resolve the issue
through diplomatic channels, some factions in the West and the
opposition Federalist Party called for war, and even advocated
secession from the Union by the western territories in order to
seize control of the lower Mississippi and New Orleans themselves
if the Union would not do so themselves. Aware that the need for
visible action was more important than diplomatic maneuvering, and
concerned with the threat of disunion, Jefferson in January 1803
recommended that James Monroe join Livingston in Paris as minister
extraordinary to Napoleon's France. Later that same month,
Jefferson asked Congress to fund an expedition that would cross
the Louisiana territory, regardless of who controlled it, and
proceed on to the Pacific, an expedition that became known as the
Lewis And Clark Expedition. Monroe was a close personal friend and
political ally of Jefferson's, but he also owned land in Kentucky
and had spoken openly for the rights of the western territories.
Jefferson urged Monroe to accept the posting, saying he possessed
"the unlimited confidence of the administration & of the
Western people", and "all eyes, all hopes, are now fixed
on you, .... for on the event of this mission depends the future
destinies of this republic." Shortly thereafter, Jefferson
wrote to Kentucky's governor, James Garrard, to inform him of
Monroe's appointment and to assure him that Monroe was empowered
to enter into "such arrangements as may effectually secure
our rights and interest in the Mississipi, and in the country
Eastward of that." As Jefferson noted in that letter,
Monroe's charge was to obtain land east of the Mississippi.
Monroe's instructions, drawn up by Madison and approved by
Jefferson, allocated up to 10M USD for the purchase of New Orleans
and all or part of the Floridas. If this bid failed, Monroe was
instructed to try to purchase just New Orleans, or, at the very
least, secure U.S. access to the Mississippi and the port. But
when Monroe reached Paris on April 12, 1803, he learned from
Livingston that a very different offer was on the table.
Napoleon's plans to re-establish France in the New World were
unraveling. The French army sent to suppress a rebellion by slaves
and free blacks in the sugar-rich colony of Saint Domingue
(present-day Haiti) had been decimated by yellow fever, and a new
war with Britain seemed inevitable. France's minister of finance,
Francois de Barbe-Marbois, who had always doubted Louisiana's
worth, counseled Napoleon that Louisiana would be less valuable
without Saint Domingue and, in the event of war, the territory
would likely be taken by the British from Canada. France could not
afford to send forces to occupy the entire Mississippi Valley, so
why not abandon the idea of empire in America and sell the
territory to the United States? Napoleon agreed. On April 11,
Foreign Minister Charles Maurice de Talleyrand told Livingston
that France was willing to sell all of Louisiana. Livingston
informed Monroe upon his arrival the next day. Seizing on what
Jefferson later called "a fugitive occurrence," Monroe
and Livingston immediately entered into negotiations and on April
30 reached an agreement that exceeded their authority - the
purchase of the Louisiana territory, including New Orleans, for
15M USD. The acquisition of approximately 827,000 square miles
would double the size of the United States. Though rumors of the
purchase preceded notification from Monroe and Livingston, their
message reached Washington in time for an official announcement on
July 4, 1803. The purchase treaty had to be ratified by the end of
October, which gave Jefferson and his Cabinet time to deliberate
the issues of boundaries and constitutionality. Exact boundaries
would have to be negotiated with Spain and England and so would
not be set for several years, and Jefferson's Cabinet members
argued that the constitutional amendment he proposed was not
necessary. As time for ratification of the purchase treaty grew
short, Jefferson accepted his Cabinet's counsel. The Senate
ratified the treaty on October 20 by a vote of 24 to 7. Spain,
upset by the sale but without the military power to block it,
formally returned Louisiana to France on November 30. France
officially transferred the territory to the Americans on December
20, and the United States took formal possession on December 30.
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Clive
James' Fame In The 20th Century TV Series DVD Set MP4 USB Drive
December 30, 1865: #BOTD: #HBD! Rudyard
Kipling, English journalist, short-story writer, poet, novelist,
Free Mason and Nobel Prize laureate (d. January 18, 1936) is #born
Joseph Rudyard Kipling in Bombay, India, a place which inspired
much of his work. Kipling's works of fiction include The Jungle
Book (1894), Kim (1901), and many short stories, including "The
Man Who Would Be King" (1888). His poems include "Mandalay"
(1890), "Gunga Din" (1890), "The Gods of the
Copybook Headings" (1919), "The White Man's Burden"
(1899), and "If-" (1910). He is seen as an innovator in
the art of the short story. His children's books are classics; one
critic noted "a versatile and luminous narrative gift".
Kipling in the late 19th and early 20th centuries was among the
United Kingdom's most popular writers. Henry James said, "Kipling
strikes me personally as the most complete man of genius, as
distinct from fine intelligence, that I have ever known." In
1907, he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Literature, as the first
English-language writer to receive the prize, and at 41, its
youngest recipient to date. He was also sounded for the British
Poet Laureateship and several times for a knighthood, but declined
both. Following his death in 1936, his ashes were interred at
Poets' Corner, part of the South Transept of Westminster Abbey.
Kipling's subsequent reputation has changed with the political and
social climate of the age. The contrasting views of him continued
for much of the 20th century. George Orwell saw Kipling as "a
jingo imperialist", who was "morally insensitive and
aesthetically disgusting". Literary critic Douglas Kerr
wrote: "[Kipling] is still an author who can inspire
passionate disagreement and his place in literary and cultural
history is far from settled. But as the age of the European
empires recedes, he is recognised as an incomparable, if
controversial, interpreter of how empire was experienced. That,
and an increasing recognition of his extraordinary narrative
gifts, make him a force to be reckoned with." He maintained a
written correspondence with the founder of the Builders Of The
Adytum (BOTA) western mystery school that began when a
seven-year-old Case first began to write Kipling about his
paranormal lucid dreams. Kipling encouraged the boy as to the
validity of his paranormal pursuits, which ultimately led to Case
becoming a Free Mason like Kipling, and to devoting his life to
western esoterics. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The March
Of Time Newsreel Set 1933-46 All 3 TV Series DVD, MP4, USB
December 30, 1884: #BOTD: Hideki Tojo,
general of the Imperial Japanese Army (IJA), the leader of the
Imperial Rule Assistance Association, and the 27th Prime Minister
of Japan during much of World War II, from October 17, 1941, to
July 22, 1944 (d. December 23, 1948) is #born Tojo Hideki in the
Kojimachi district of Tokyo. As Prime Minister, he was responsible
for ordering the attack on Pearl Harbor, which initiated war
between Japan and the United States, although planning for it had
begun in April 1941, before he entered office. Politically, he was
fascist, nationalist, and militarist, and was nicknamed " The
Razor" for his reputation of having a sharp and legalistic
mind capable of quick decision-making. He was a virtual mortal
enemy of Isoroku Yamamoto, Japanese Marshal Admiral of the Navy,
who despite having planned the Pearl Harbor attack was himself
against going to a war with the United States that Tojo actively
sought. On July 18, 1944, he resigned as Prime Minister of Japan
after the Japanese defeat in Battle Of Saipan and the rest of the
numerous setbacks in the war effort. At war's end, he was arrested
as a war criminal. On November 12, 1948: in Tokyo, the
International Military Tribunal for the Far East, also known as
the Tokyo Trials or the Tokyo War Crimes Tribunal, sentenced him
and six other Japanese military and government officials to death
for their roles in World War II, having committed "Class A"
crimes, which were reserved for those who participated in a joint
conspiracy to start and wage war. The charges covered a wide range
of crimes including prisoner abuse, rape, sexual slavery, torture,
ill-treatment of labourers, execution without trial and inhumane
medical experiments. On December 23, 1948: his sentence was
carried out and he was hanged for war crimes at Sugamo Prison in
Tokyo, along with the other six convicted Japanese wartime
military leaders, with the sentence carried out by the U.S. 8th
Army. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Russian Revolution Documentary Set MP4 Video Download Or DVD
December 29-30, 1916: #DOTD: The European
Civil War: World War I: The First European War (The European
Theater Of World War I): The Eastern Front Of World War I: The
Assassination Of Rasputin: -- The so-called Russian "monk"
Rasputin (Grigory Yefimovich Novykh) #dies when he is assassinated
by a group of conservative Russian noblemen conspirators who had
lured him to a private home. There they poisoned Rasputin, beat
him at length, and then shot him, all the while playing Irving
Berlin's "Alexander's Ragtime Band" (a vulgar allusion
to their mutual relationship to Rasputin's lover, Empress
Alexandra) on the phonograph; despite all this, he does not die.
They finally tie him up and throw him into the freezing Neva
River, and at that, he at last was drowned to death. Rasputin was
buried on January 2 (December 21 O.S.) at a small church that
Vyrubova had been building at Tsarskoye Selo. The funeral was
attended only by the imperial family and a few of their intimates.
Rasputin's wife, mistress and children were not invited, although
his daughters met with the imperial family at Vyrubova's home
later that day.The imperial family planned to build a church over
Rasputin's grave site. However, his body was exhumed and cremated
in the boiler room of Petrograd Polytechnic Institute and his
ashes scattered to the winds by a detachment of Red Army soldiers
on the orders of Alexander Kerensky, Minister-Chairman of the
Russian Provisional Government shortly after Nicholas abdicated
the throne in March 1917, so that his grave would not become a
rallying point for supporters of the old regime. The memoirs of
Anna Vyrubova states regarding Rasputin's death: "As soon as
the news became public all St. Petersburg burst into a wild orgy
of rejoicing. The 'beast' was slain, the 'evil genius' had
disappeared never to return. There was no limit to the wild
hysteria of the hour. In the midst of these demonstrations came a
telephone message from Protopopov" [Alexander Protopopov,
Russian Interior Minister at that time] "asking the Empress's
advice as to an immediate burial place for the murdered man.
Ultimately the body was be sent to his Siberian village, but in
the present circumstances the Minister of the Interior thought a
postponement of this advisable. The Empress agreed, and she
replied that a temporary interment might be arranged at Tsarskoe
Selo. On December 29 (January 12) the coffin, accompanied by a
kind-hearted sister of mercy, arrived at Tsarskoe. That same day
the Emperor came home from the front, and in the presence of the
Imperial Family and myself the briefest of services were held. On
the dead man's breast had been laid an ikon from Novgorod, signed
on the reverse by the Empress and her daughters as a last token of
respect. The coffin was not even buried in consecrated ground, but
in a corner of the palace park, and as it was being lowered a few
prayers were said by Father Alexander, priest of the Imperial
chapel. This is a true account of the burial of Rasputin, about
which so many fantastic tales have been embroidered."
Rasputin had gained enormous influence with Russian Emperor
Nicholas II and the Empress Alexandra, claiming divine inspiration
and the ability to perform miracles, especially in helping young
Czar Nicky, a hemophiliac. He also urged severe measures in
dealing with the peasant masses, measures that largely ang
ultimately provoked and ensured the success of The Russian
Revolution of 1917, and for a time he virtually dictated
government policy. Grigori Rasputin, Russian mystic and
self-proclaimed holy man, best-known for having befriended the
royal family of Nicholas II, the last Emperor of Russia, through
whom he gained considerable influence in the later years of the
Russian Empire (b. January 21, 1869) was born Grigori Yefimovich
Rasputin to a family of peasants in the Siberian village of
Pokrovskoye, located within Tyumensky Uyezd in Tobolsk Governorate
(present-day Yarkovsky District in Tyumen Oblast). He had a
religious conversion experience after embarking on a pilgrimage to
a monastery in 1897, and has been described as a monk or as a
strannik (wanderer or pilgrim), though he held no official
position in the Russian Orthodox Church. In 1903 or in the winter
of 1904-1905, he travelled to Saint Petersburg and captivated a
number of religious and social leaders, eventually becoming a
prominent figure in Russian society. In November 1905, Rasputin
met Nicholas II and his empress consort, Alexandra Feodorovna. In
late 1906, he began acting as a faith healer for Nicholas' and
Alexandra's only son, Alexei Nikolaevich, who was suffering from
haemophilia. He was a divisive figure at court, seen by some
Russians as a mystic, visionary, and prophet, and by others as a
religious charlatan. The extent of Rasputin's power reached an
all-time high in 1915, when Nicholas left Saint Petersburg to
oversee the Imperial Russian Army as it was engaged in World War
I. In Nicholas' absence, Rasputin and Alexandra consolidated their
influence across the Russian Empire. However, as Russian military
defeats mounted on the Eastern Front, both figures became
increasingly unpopular, and in the early morning of December 30
[O.S. December 17] 1916, Rasputin was assassinated by a group of
conservative Russian noblemen who opposed his influence over
Alexandra and Nicholas. Historians often suggest that Rasputin's
scandalous and sinister reputation helped discredit the Tsarist
government, thus precipitating the overthrow of the House of
Romanov shortly after his assassination. Accounts of his life and
influence were often based on hearsay and rumor; he remains a
mysterious, captivating and decidedly d(a)emonic figure in popular
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Pasternak
(1989) Boris Pasternak Docudrama DVD, Download, USB Drive
December 30, 1922: The Aftermath Of World
War I: The Revolutions Of 1917-1923: The Interwar Period (The
Interbellum, Between The Wars): The Russian Revolution: The
History Of The Soviet Union: The Treaty On The Creation Of The
Union Of Soviet Socialist Republics: -- The Bolsheviks establish
the Union of Soviet Socialist Republics (USSR), commonly known as
the Soviet Union, through the confederation of Russia,
Byelorussia, Ukraine and the Transcaucasian republics, following
their victory in the five-year-long Russian Civil War. The USSR
was a federal sovereign state in northern Eurasia that existed
from 1922 to 1991. Nominally a union of multiple national Soviet
republics, in practice its government and economy were highly
centralized. The country was a one-party state, governed by the
Communist Party with Moscow as its capital in its largest
republic, the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic
(Russian SFSR). Other major urban centers were Leningrad, Kiev,
Minsk, Tashkent, Alma-Ata, and Novosibirsk. It spanned over 10,000
kilometers (6,200 mi) east to west across 11 time zones, and over
7,200 kilometers (4,500 mi) north to south. Its territory included
much of Eastern Europe, as well as part of Northern Europe and all
of Northern and Central Asia. It had five climate zones: tundra,
taiga, steppes, desert and mountains. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The Golden
Age Of Rock 'N' Roll DVD, MP4 Video Download, Flash Drive
December 30, 1928: #BOTD: #HBD! Bo
Diddley, African American singer, songwriter, music producer and
guitarist (d. June 2, 2008) is #born Ellas Otha Bates in McComb,
Mississippi (some sources give his name as Otha Ellas Bates or as
Elias Otha Bates). He was the only child of Ethel Wilson, a
sharecropper's teenaged daughter, and Eugene Bates, whom he never
knew. Wilson was only sixteen, and being unable to support a
family, she gave her cousin, Gussie McDaniel, permission to raise
her son.McDaniel eventually adopted him, and he assumed her
surname, thereby becoming Ellas McDaniel. Bo Diddley, played a key
role in the transition from the blues to rock and roll. He
influenced many artists, including Elvis Presley, the Beatles, the
Rolling Stones, the Animals and the Clash. His use of African
rhythms and a signature beat, a simple five-accent hambone rhythm,
is a cornerstone of hip hop, rock, bubblegum and pop music. In
recognition of his achievements, he was inducted into the Rock and
Roll Hall of Fame and received Lifetime Achievement Awards from
the Rhythm and Blues Foundation and a Grammy Award from the
National Academy of Recording Arts and Sciences. He is also
recognized for his technical innovations, including his
distinctive rectangular guitar. Bo Diddley died of heart failure
at 1:45 am. EDT in his home in Archer, Florida, surrounded by
family, aged 79. He is buried at Rosemary Hill Cemetery in
Bronson, Florida. On Sale @ 15% Off Discount Till Midnight PT!
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Walter
Reuther & The UAW: Sit Down And Fight! MP4 Video Download DVD
December 30, 1936: The Aftermath Of World
War II: Labor Union Disputes (Trade Union Disputes): Strikes
(Strike Actions, Labor Strikes, Labour Strikes): The Flint
Sit-Down Strike (The 1936-1937 Flint Sit-Down Strike, The General
Motors Sit-Down strike, The Great GM Sit-Down Strike): -- The
United Auto Workers (UAW) union stages its first sitdown strike at
the General Motors manufacturing plant in Flint, Michigan. The
1936-1937 Flint Sit-Down Strike, also known as the General Motors
Sit-Down Strike and the Great GM Sit-Down Strike, changed the UAW
from a collection of isolated locals on the fringes of the
industry into a major labor union and led to the unionization of
the domestic United States automobile industry. A sit-down strike
is a labour strike and a form of civil disobedience in which an
organized group of workers, usually employed at factories or other
centralized locations, take unauthorized (but still legal) or
illegal possession of the workplace by "sitting down" at
their stations. The attraction of the tactic is that it prevents
employers from replacing them with strikebreakers or removing
equipment to transfer production to other locations. It is a
tactic which emphasizes the importance of workers in the
industries in which they are employed, and it allows workers to in
effect hold valuable machinery hostage as a bargaining chip. The
UAW was founded in May 1935 in Detroit, Michigan under the
auspices of the American Federation Of Labor (AFL). The AFL had
focused on organizing craft unions and avoiding large factories.
But a caucus of industrial unions led by John L. Lewis formed the
Committee for Industrial Organization within the AFL at its 1935
convention, creating the original CIO. Within one year, the AFL
suspended the unions in the CIO, and these formed the rival
Congress of Industrial Organizations (CIO), including the UAW. The
UAW rapidly found success in organizing with the sit-down strike,
first in a General Motors Corporation plant in Atlanta, Georgia in
1936, and more famously in the Flint sit-down strike that began on
December 29, 1936. That strike ended in February 1937 after
Michigan's governor Frank Murphy played the role of mediator,
negotiating recognition of the UAW by General Motors. The next
month, auto workers at Chrysler won recognition of the UAW as
their representative in a sit-down strike. The UAW's next target
was the Ford Motor Company, which had long resisted unionization.
Ford manager Harry Bennett used brute force to keep the union out
of Ford, and his Ford Service Department was set up as an internal
security, intimidation, and espionage unit within the company. It
was not reluctant to use violence against union organizers and
sympathizers (see The Battle of the Overpass). It took until 1941
for Ford to agree to a collective bargaining agreement with the
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 11-22-63:
The Day The Nation Cried John F. Kennedy DVD, MP4, USB Drive
December 30, 1937: #BOTD: #HBD! Paul
Stookey, American singer, songwriter and guitarist of Peter, Paul
and Mary, is #born Noel Paul Stookey in Baltimore, Maryland.
Though Stookey is known as "Paul" in the folk trio
Peter, Paul and Mary, he has been known by his first name, Noel,
throughout his life. He continues to work as a singer and an
activist, performing as a solo artist, and occasionally performing
with Peter Yarrow. His family moved to Birmingham, Michigan, when
he was 12 years old, and he graduated from Birmingham High School
(now Seaholm High School) in 1955. Stookey is an alumnus of
Michigan State University (MSU) in East Lansing, Michigan. While
attending MSU, he joined Delta Upsilon fraternity. Though he
credits a deep spiritual core for his work, Stookey "dispelled
reports that he was born a Buddhist, saying his mother was a Roman
Catholic and his dad was an ex-Mormon" and recalling the
family's "eclectic attendance at church. I had no real
spiritual sense until I was 30.'" Stookey married Elizabeth
"Betty" Bannard in 1963 and they have three daughters.
After raising their family in Blue Hill, Maine, the couple lived
for several years in Massachusetts while Betty served as the
Northfield Mount Hermon School chaplain, and in 2005, they
returned to Maine. Stookey originally recorded his solo albums in
his private studio-a converted chicken coop-on his Maine property.
This studio, known as "The Henhouse", was also the
origin point of the first broadcasts of WERU upon that station's
inception in 1988. Stookey is a born-again Christian. Performing
as Paul in the Peter, Paul and Mary trio, he participated in one
of the best-known ensembles of the 1960s phase of the American
folk music revival, and included some of his solo songs and
extended monologues in their performances and recordings. In
addition to his recordings with the trio, he released a number of
solo works, several albums with the ensemble Bodyworks, and some
anthologies. He was an important artist in the young Jesus music
movement, which would later bloom into the Christian music
industry, although his generally liberal political views
distinguish him from many such artists. In 1986, Stookey teamed up
with Jim Newton, Paul G. Hill, and Denny Bouchard at Celebration
Shop in Texas. The company, now known as Hugworks, uses original
musical compositions as music therapy to address the special needs
of children. The company has produced three award-winning
children's CDs used in hospitals, medical camps and homes across
the country. Stookey was awarded the Kate Wolf Memorial Award by
the World Folk Music Association in 2000. Paul performed as a
member of Peter, Paul and Mary until the death of Mary in
September 2009. His work after Peter, Paul and Mary has emphasized
his Christian faith, family life and social concerns. He remains
active in the music industry, performing as a solo act, and also
performing occasionally with Peter Yarrow. In 2000 Noel and his
daughter, Elizabeth Stookey Sunde, founded the nonprofit Music to
Life, which builds on the strong historical legacy of social
movements' intentional use of music to educate, recruit, and
mobilize. M2L revitalizes music to meet the challenges of the
modern world and revolutionize the role activist artists can play
in accelerating social change. Music to Life understands the
complexity of contemporary causes and the diversity of musical
genres. They blend this knowledge with multimedia technologies and
programming techniques to develop unique musical experiences that
amplify an organization's message, spark engagement with a cause,
and empower activist artists to stand on the front lines of social
change. In January 2011, centered on Martin Luther King Jr. Day,
Stookey participated in several events at Dartmouth College that
celebrated King's life, including "Music for Social Change
with Noel Paul Stookey and Company." Stookey's best-known
composition is "The Wedding Song (There Is Love)", that
charted in 1971 and remains popular for performance during wedding
services. He wrote the song as a wedding gift for Peter Yarrow,
and refused to perform it for the public until Yarrow requested it
at a concert where his wife was present. Stookey assigned the
copyright of this song to the Public Domain Foundation, a
nonprofit 501(c)3 that facilitates the creation and impact of
music for social change (M4SC). Generating over 1.5M USD for
charity worldwide, PDF has facilitated the creation of M4SC
through its Music to Life (M2L) contest and other educational,
entertainment and outreach activities, bringing together the
global community, communicating how activism through music is
alive and possible. He also has production credits on albums by
several lesser-known singer-songwriters, including Dave Mallett
and Gordon Bok. He was the founder of the Neworld Multimedia
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Music
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December 30, 1939: #BOTD: #HBD! Felix
Pappalardi, American singer, songwriter, bass player, and record
producer (d. April 17, 1983) is #born Felix A. Pappalardi Jr. in
The Bronx, New York City. A classically trained musician, he
graduated from New York City's The High School of Music & Art
and attended the University of Michigan. He is best known to the
public as the bassist and vocalist of the band Mountain, whose
song "Mississippi Queen" peaked at #21 on the Billboard
Hot 100 and has become a classic rock radio staple. Originating in
the eclectic music scene in New York's Greenwich Village, he
became closely attached to the British power trio Cream, writing,
arranging, and producing for their second album Disraeli Gears. As
a producer for Atlantic Records, he worked on several projects
with guitarist Leslie West; in 1969 their partnership evolved into
the band Mountain. The band lasted less than five years, but their
work influenced the first generation of heavy metal and hard rock
music. Pappalardi continued to work as a producer, session
musician, and songwriter until he was shot and killed by his wife
Gail Gail Collins Pappalardi in their East Side Manhattan
apartment, with a derringer he had given her as a gift a few
months previously. Gail Pappalardi was subsequently charged with
second-degree murder and was found guilty of the lesser criminally
negligent homicide. He is interred next to his mother at Woodlawn
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Today's
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Documentaries III Video Pioneers Tom Waits Turtles DVD, MP4, USB
( #JCKaelin here: In the 1990s I got to
know Michael Nesmith under his alias Ed Bell, which he used when
he did business on the phone while acting in his capacity as head
of Pacific Arts, a media distribution and production company he
founded in 1974 which went on to do everything from MTV videos to
distributing THE CIVIL WAR by Ken Burns, someone I was also
eventually to do business with. I also got to know Mike as his
real self when I would attend his many Video Ranch get-togethers
on Facebook Live in the years before his death. RIP great soul :)
) ========= December 30, 1942: #BOTD: #HBD! Michael Nesmith,
American singer, songwriter, guitarist, actor, producer, novelist,
businessman and philanthropist (d. December 10, 2021) is #born
Robert Michael Nesmith in Houson, Texas. Nicknamed "Nez",
he is is best known as a member of the pop rock band the Monkees
and co-star of the TV series The Monkees (1966-1968). Nesmith's
songwriting credits include "Different Drum" (sung by
Linda Ronstadt with the Stone Poneys). After the break-up of the
Monkees, Nesmith continued his successful songwriting and
performing career, first with the seminal country rock group the
First National Band, with whom he had a top-40 hit "Joanne",
and then as a solo artist. He is also an executive producer of the
cult film Repo Man (1984). In 1981, Nesmith won the first Grammy
Award given for Video of the Year for his hour-long television
show, Elephant Parts. Michael Nesmith died of heart failure at his
home in Carmel Valley, California at the age of 78. His remains
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: 33 1/3
Revolutions Per Monkee (1969) The Monkees DVD MP4 Download USB
December 30, 1945: #BOTD: #HBD! Davy
Jones, English singer, songwriter, musician, actor, businessman
and teen idol (d. February 29, 2012) is #born David Thomas Jones
at 20 Leamington Street, Openshaw, Manchester in North West
England. He is best known as a member of the band the Monkees, and
for starring in the TV series of the same name. His acting credits
include a Tony-nominated performance as the Artful Dodger in the
original London and Broadway productions of Oliver! as well as a
guest star role in a hallmark episode of The Brady Bunch
television show and later reprised parody film; Love, American
Style; and My Two Dads. Davy Jones died at Martin Memorial South
Hospital in Stuart, Florida of a heart attack resulting from
arteriosclerosis, aged 66. On March 7, a private funeral service
was held at Holy Cross Catholic parish church in Indiantown. To
avoid drawing attention to the grieving family, the three
surviving Monkees did not attend. Instead, the bandmates attended
memorial services in New York City and organized their own private
memorial in Los Angeles along with Jones' family and close
friends. A public memorial service was held on March 10 in
Beavertown, Pennsylvania, near a church Jones had purchased for
future renovation. On March 12, a private memorial service was
held in Jones' home of Openshaw, Manchester, at Lees Street
Congregational Church, where Jones performed as a child in church
plays. Jones' wife and daughters travelled to England to join his
relatives based there for the service, and placed his ashes on his
parents' graves for a time. The news of Jones' death triggered a
surge of Internet traffic, causing sales of the Monkees' music to
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December 30, 1946: #BOTD: #HBD! Patti
Smith, American singer, songwriter, poet, painter and author who
became an influential component of the New York City punk rock
movement with her 1975 debut album Horses, is #born Patricia Lee
Smith at Grant Hospital in Chicago. Called the "punk poet
laureate", Smith fused rock and poetry in her work. Her most
widely known song is "Because the Night", which was
co-written with Bruce Springsteen. It reached number 13 on the
Billboard Hot 100 chart in 1978 and number five in the UK. In
2005, Smith was named a Commander of the Ordre des Arts et des
Lettres by the French Ministry of Culture. In 2007, she was
inducted into the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame. On November 17,
2010, Smith won the National Book Award for her memoir Just Kids.
The book fulfilled a promise she had made to her former long-time
partner Robert Mapplethorpe. She placed 47th in Rolling Stone
magazine's list of 100 Greatest Artists published in December 2010
and was also a recipient of the 2011 Polar Music Prize. On Sale @
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title:
Submarines! Underwater Combat Watercraft MP4 Video Download Or DVD
December 30, 1959: Naval History: The
History Of The United States Navy: The New United States Navy (The
New Navy, The United States Navy 1885-Present): United States Navy
Commissions: Submarines (Subs): The USS George Washington
(SSBN-598): -- The world's first operational nuclear-powered
ballistic missile submarine is commissioned as SSBN-598 with
Commander James B. Osborn in command of the Blue crew (the crew
that staffed her during her first deterrent patrol) and Commander
John L. From, Jr. in command of the Gold crew (the shakedown
crew). The first and lead ship of her class of nuclear ballistic
missile submarines, she was the third United States Navy ship of
the name, in honor of Founding Father George Washington
(1732-1799), the first president of the United States, and was the
first of that name to be purpose-built as a warship. Originally
laid down on November 1, 1958 as the attack submarine USS Scorpion
(SSN-589), she was launched on June 9, 1959, sponsored by Mrs.
Ollie Mae Anderson (nee Rawlins), wife of US Treasury Secretary
and former Secretary of the Navy Robert B. Anderson, at the
Electric Boat Division of General Dynamics in Groton, Connecticut.
During construction, she was lengthened by the insertion of a 130
ft (40 m)-long ballistic missile section and renamed George
Washington. Because the ballistic missile compartment design of
George Washington was intended to be reused in later ship classes,
the section inserted into George Washington was designed with a
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Today's
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December 30, 1960: #BOTD: #HBD! Heather
Wilson, soldier, Rhodes Scholar, PhD, academic, author, women's
rights advocate and politician, 11th President of the University
Of Texas At El Paso, 24th Secretary Of The United States Air Force
from 2017 through 2019, 12th and first female president of the
South Dakota School Of Mines And Technology from 2013 to 2017,
Republican member of the U.S. House of Representatives for New
Mexico's 1st congressional district from 1998 to 2009, first
female military veteran elected to a full term in Congress, the
United States Air Force Academy's first woman to command basic
training and its first woman Vice Wing Commander, National
Security Council staffer, and beauty, is #born Heather Ann Wilson
in Keene, New Hampshire, the daughter of Martha Lou, nurse, and
George Douglas Wilson, a commercial pilot and member of the
Experimental Aircraft Association. Wilson grew up around aviation
and hoped to become a pilot like her father and grandfather before
her; her paternal grandparents were born in Scotland. Her
grandfather, George Gordon "Scotty" Wilson, flew for the
Royal Air Force in World War I and emigrated to America in 1922
where he was a barnstormer and airport operator in the 1920s and
1930s. He served as a courier pilot during World War II and
started the New Hampshire Civil Air Patrol where he was a Wing
Commander. Her father started flying at age 13 and enlisted in the
United States Air Force after high school. The United States Air
Force Academy began admitting women during Wilson's junior year at
Keene High School (Keene, New Hampshire). She applied and was
appointed to the Academy. While in the U.S. House of
Representatives, Wilson served on the Permanent Select Committee
on Intelligence, the Committee on Armed Services, and the
Committee on Energy and Commerce. She did not run for re-election
in 2008, instead seeking the U.S. Senate seat of retiring senator
Pete Domenici; she finished second in the Republican primary to
Congressman Steve Pearce. On March 7, 2011, she announced another
run for Senate in 2012 to replace retiring senator Jeff Bingaman,
but lost the general election to Democrat Martin Heinrich, her
successor in the House of Representatives. President Donald Trump
announced on January 23, 2017, that he would nominate Wilson as
Secretary Of The Air Force. The U.S. Senate confirmed her
nomination on May 8, 2017. On March 8, 2019, Wilson announced that
she would resign as Secretary, effective May 31, in order to
assume the office of President of the University Of Texas At El
Paso. On March 2, 2020, Trump appointed Wilson to the National
Science Board. dies of heart failure at 1:45 am. EDT in his home
in Archer, Florida, surrounded by family, aged 79. He is buried at
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: The
Longest Hatred: Antisemitism & Jewish Persecution DVD, MP4,
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December 30, 1993: Discrimination: Jewish
History: Antisemitism: Holy See-Israel Relations: Christian-Jewish
Reconciliation: The Fundamental Agreement Between The Holy See And
The State Of Israel (The Fundamental Agreement, The Fundamental
Accord): -- Seeking to end 2,000 years of unfriendly
Christian-Jewish relations, Israel establishes diplomatic
relations with Vatican City on the date that both states adopt the
Fundamental Accord, a treaty or concordat between the Holy See and
the State of Israel that deals with the property rights and tax
exemptions of the Roman Catholic Church within Israeli territory.
The agreement did not resolve all issues, and the parties continue
to meet in an attempt to resolve the issues outstanding. In Israel
on January 19, 1994, a Vatican Apostolic Nunciature is established
(a top-level diplomatic mission of the Holy See, equivalent to an
embassy, but it does not issue visas, nor has consulates), and on
the same date an Israeli embassy in Rome was established. From the
Vatican's point of view, the establishment of diplomatic relations
between the two states is part of the Christian-Jewish
reconciliation; and from the Israeli point of view, the
normalisation of diplomatic relations. Christian-Jewish
Reconciliation refers to the efforts that are being made to
improve understanding and acceptance between Christians and Jews,
of which there has been significant progress in reconciliation in
recent years, in particular by the Catholic Church (but also by
other Christian groups). Prior to the establishment of diplomatic
relations, the interests of the Catholic Church in Israel were
looked after by the Apostolic Delegate to Jerusalem and Palestine,
the Latin Patriarch of Jerusalem and the Custodian of the Holy
Land, all of which continue to function. ========= December 30,
1993: Discrimination: Jewish History: Antisemitism: Ireland-Israel
Relations: -- Israel upgrades to full diplomatic relations with
Ireland. Ireland only extended de jure recognition to Israel
(legal recognition, in the absence of official recognition) in
1963, and both countries established diplomatic relations in 1975,
when Ireland's ambassador to Switzerland was also accredited to
Israel. Prior to that, Ireland had refused to establish relations
due to Israel's violations of UN Resolutions regarding Palestine.
In 1981, Ireland condemned Israel's attack on Iraq's nuclear
reactor. Ireland did not allow an Israeli embassy to open until
December 20, 1993; two weeks prior to that, Ireland had allowed
PLO Leader Yasser Arafat to visit and open a delegation, and it
was Israel's acceptance of Ireland's relations with the PLO that
enabled Ireland to proceed with full diplomatic relations with
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Today's
EarthStation1.com 15% Off Commemorative Memorial Title: Saddam
Hussein: His Life, His Regime, His Iraq DVD, Download, USB
December 30, 2006: #DOTD: Saddam Hussein,
Iraqi general and politician, 5th President of Iraq (b. April 28,
1937) #dies when he is executed by hanging. He was buried in the
town of his birth, Al-Awja near Tikrit, in an octagonal domed
building that he had commissioned in the 80s inside a family plot
where his family members including his sons Uday and Qusay were
buried. However the tomb was destroyed in the fight between ISIS
and the Iraqi State military forces. There is some debate about
whether Saddam's body was exhumed before the strikes and taken
away elsewhere or it was destroyed along with the tomb. There is
no way to confirm this given the chaos that had ensued both before
and after the battles. Saddam Hussein Abd al-Majid al-Tikriti was
born in Al-Awja, Saladin Governorate, Kingdom of Iraq. was a
leading member of the revolutionary Arab Socialist Ba'ath Party,
and later, the Baghdad-based Ba'ath Party and its regional
organization the Iraqi Ba'ath Party. The Iraqi Ba'ath Party
espoused Ba'athism, an Arab nationalist ideology that promotes the
development and creation of a unified Arab state through the
combination of of a Marxist-Leninist vanguard party leadership and
a progressive revolutionary government. Saddam played a key role
in the 1968 coup (later referred to as the 17 July Revolution), a
bloodless coup led by General Ahmed Hassan Al-Bakr which brought
the Iraqi Ba'ath Party to power. As vice president under the
ailing General Ahmed Hassan Al-Bakr, and at a time when many
groups were considered capable of overthrowing the government,
Saddam created security forces through which he tightly controlled
conflicts between the government and the armed forces. In the
early 1970s, Saddam nationalized oil and foreign banks, a decision
that ultimately resulted in the country;s insolvency caused by
Iran-Iraq War, the Gulf War, and UN sanctions. Through the 1970s,
Saddam cemented his authority over the apparatus of government as
oil money helped Iraq's economy to grow at a rapid pace. Positions
of power in the country were mostly filled with Sunni Arabs, a
minority that made up only a fifth of the population. Saddam
formally rose to power in 1979, although he had already been the
de facto head of Iraq for several years. He suppressed several
movements, particularly Shi'a and Kurdish movements, which sought
to overthrow the government or gain independence, and maintained
power during the Iran-Iraq War and the Gulf War. Whereas some in
the Arab world lauded Saddam for opposing the United States and
attacking Israel, he was widely condemned for the brutality of his
dictatorship. The total number of Iraqis killed by the security
services of Saddam's government in various purges and genocides is
conservatively estimated to be 250,000. Saddam's invasions of Iran
and Kuwait also resulted in hundreds of thousands of deaths. He
acquired the title "Butcher of Baghdad". In 2003, a
coalition led by the U.S. invaded Iraq to depose Saddam, in which
U.S. President George W. Bush and British Prime Minister Tony
Blair falsely accused him of possessing weapons of mass
destruction and having ties to al-Qaeda. Saddam's Ba'ath party was
disbanded and elections were held. Following his capture on 13
December 2003, the trial of Saddam took place under the Iraqi
Interim Government. On November 5, 2006, Saddam was convicted by
an Iraqi court of crimes against humanity related to the 1982
killing of 148 Iraqi Shi'a, and sentenced to death by hanging.
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Today's
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Today's
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Today's
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At Sea (1954) Rare WWII Movie DVD, MP4 Download, USB Stick
Today's
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